为了避免政治宣传、企业炒作、政府的心理暗示和记者本身的偏见，我们会一直建议您在通常状态下习惯于使用各种来源的组合。这或多或少已经成为必需。
在美国，大多数主流媒体都受控于极少数的巨头企业，我们称它们为“企业媒体”，美国读者对它们越来越不信任。如果你和大多数美国读者一样，尝试去寻找独立消息来源，你就会发现，现实和那些媒体所认为的现实非常不同。
盖洛普研究公司于 1972 年开始收集有关媒体公信力的数据，记录显示，公众对媒体的信任在1976 年达到顶峰，但自此之后一直呈缓慢的下降趋势。盖洛普 2016 年9月进行的民意调查显示，这一趋势仍没有停止，68％ 的美国人仍然不相信大众媒体“会全面、准确和公平地报道某一消息。2016 年2月，皮尤研究中心的一项民意调查结果更加令人担忧：只有 18％ 的美国人对主流媒体有着“很多”信任，只有 22％ 的人对他们的地方新闻充满“信任”。
无国界记者组织在 2002 年创建了*世界新闻自由指数*，并且每年根据七个标准类别和指标的列表汇编数据。该调查在 2017 年的报道将美国排名在第 43 位，而 2018 年则排到了 45 位，显示为再次下降两位。
幸运的是，美国读者和全球英文读者不再需要那极少数的几个主流媒体来获取信息了，有越来越多的独立新闻来源可供任何访问互联网的人查阅。“无党派、独立和非营利的”媒体渠道，它们才是捍卫新闻道德准则的真正的媒体。
—— 下面推荐一些很好的独立媒体渠道 ——
一、一般新闻来源 (Not ranked)
Reason (reason.com)
The Christian Science Monitor (csmonitor.com)
Truthout (truth-out.org)
Reuters (reuters.com)
Democracy Now! (democracynow.org)
ProPublica (propublica.org)
The Center for Public Integrity (publicintegrity.org)
Reveal (The Center for Investigative Reporting) (revealnews.org)
AllSides (allsides.com)
C-SPAN (c-span.org)
Who, What, Why (whowhatwhy.org)
The Intercept (theintercept.com)
Consortium News (consortiumnews.com)
Mint Press News (mintpressnews.com)
Newsbud (newsbud.com)
二、报告审查制度的网站。尽管以下大多数消息来源确实只提供了一些一般消息，但他们的主要角色是监控审查和任何限制特定主题信息的管制行为。(Not ranked)
（政府级）
PolitiFact (politifact.com)
Open Secrets (opensecrets.org)
FactCheck (factcheck.org)
Watchdog (watchdog.org)
（媒体）
Reporters Without Borders (rsf.org)
Institute for Public Accuracy (accuracy.org)
FAIR (Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting) (fair.org)
Media Channel (mediachannel.org)
Media Reform Coalition (MRC) (mediareform.org.uk)
Accuracy in Media (aim.org)
（企业）
Center for Media and Democracy (CMD) (prwatch.org)
CorpWatch (corpwatch.org)
Corporate Accountability (corporateaccountability.org)
三、独立记者和举报人 (Not ranked)
Reporters:
Greg Palast (gregpalast.com)
John Pilger (johnpilger.com)
Nick Davies (nickdavies.net)
David Sirota (davidsirota.com)
Whistleblowers:
WikiLeaks (wikileaks.org)
ExposeFacts (exposefacts.org)
Public Intelligence (publicintelligence.net)
四、全球角度（按地区分类）(Not ranked)
Asia:
Hankyoreh URL: English Edition : The Hankyoreh
Voice of Russia URL: Voice of Russia
Tehelka (India) URL: Tehelka Investigations
Africa:
Nose Week (South Africa) URL: Nose Week
FAIR (Forum African Inv.Reporters) URL: Fair Reporters
Afronetizen URL: Afro-Netizen
Europe:
The Independent (UK) URL: The Independent
Follow The Money (Germany) URL: Follow the Money
The Voice (Race UK) URL: The Voice UK
Global Echo (EU) ** URL: Global Echo
Middle East:
Dahr Jamail URL: Dahr Jamail
Islam Online. URL: IslamOnline اسلام اون لاين
Palestine Chronicle URL: Palestine Chronicle
Al-Jazeera URL: الجزيرة.نت
Al-Bawaba URL: Al-Bawabai
Middle East Info. & Research Proj. URL: MERIP
War in Context (Terrorism, M.East) URL: War in Context
B'Tselem (Human Rights - Israel) URL: btselem.org
North America:
Global Research Org URL: Global Research
The Corbett Report URL: The Corbett Report
All Gov URL: AllGov
WikiLeaks Org URL: WikiLeaks
Pacific:
Green Left Weekly (Australia) URL: Green Left Weekly
South America:
Hands off Venezuela. URL: Hands Off Venezuela
CMI (Brazil) URL: Centro de Mídia Independente
Publica (Brazil) URL: Publica
五、按主题分类（只有部分主题）(Not ranked)
计算机科学，工程和技术
Association for Computer Machinery URL: ACM
IEEE URL: IEEE
YCombinator - Hacker News (HN) URL: Hacker News
Data Tau URL: DataTau
Technology Review (MIT) URL: MIT Technology Review
金融与商业
Zero Hedge URL: Zero Hedge
Max Keiser URL: Max Keiser
科学与环境
Scientist for Global Responsibility URL: S G R
Union of Concerned Scientists URL: UCS: USA
Global Issues URL: Global Issues
GreenTech Blog URL: Green Technology
法律，外交政策和政府
Human Rights Watch URL: Defending Human Rights
PR Watch (Anti-propaganda) URL: PR Watch
Global Witness (Natural Resources) URL: Global Witness
Open Secrets (Politics) URL: Open Secrets
Common Cause (Govt.) URL: Common Cause
经济政策
Economic Policy. URL: EconomicPolicyJournal.com
Renegade Economist (UK) URL: Renegade Economist
State Watch (EU & Govt.) URL: State Watch
Global Issues** URL: Global Issues
独立作者和优秀博客（排名不分先后）(Not ranked)
John Pilger: Film maker, journalist. URL: Journalism of John Pilger
Dahr Jamai. URL: Dahr Jamail
Anthony Loewenstein URL: Antony Loewenstein
Noam Chomsky URL: The Noam Chomsky Website
Glen Greenwald URL: Glenn Greenwald (Salon)
Rense URL: Rense
Brian Willson URL: Brian Willson
The Washington Blog URL: The Washington Blog
GreenTech Blog** URL: Green Technology
Ayman Mohyeldin URL: Ayman Mohyeldin "AT"AymanM
iYouPort URL: https://iyouport.wixsite.com/iyouport/blog/ ; https://steemit.com/@iyouport
六、五十一个优秀的新闻网站 (Not ranked)
Poynter org (News about news) URL: Poynter
The Real News URL: The Real News
Green Left Weekly URL: Green Left Weekly
World Press Org URL: Worldpress.org - About Us
AlterNet URL: Alternet
Truth Out URL: Truth Out
Palestine Chronicle** URL: Palestine Chronicle
The Nation (US) URL: The Nation
Media Lens URL: Media Lens - Criticism
Common Dreams URL: Common Dreams
Al-Bawaba URL: Al-Bawabai
The Intercept (First Look Org) URL: The Intercept
CMI (Brazil) URL: Centro de Mídia Independente
ProPublica URL: ProPublica
PR Watch (Anti-propaganda) URL: PR Watch
Data Driver Journalism URL: Data Driven Journalism
Publica (Brazil) URL: Publica
The Independent (UK) URL: The Independent
The Morning Star *** URL: Morning Star
Counter Punch URL: Counter Punch
Anti - War URL: Antiwar
Relief Web URL: ReliefWeb
Nose Week (South Africa)*** URL: Nose Week
Center for Investigative Reporting URL: Investigative Reporting
Global Witness URL: Global Witness
Natural Resource Govern. Inst. URL: Natural Resource Governance
FAIR (Forum African Inv.Reporters) URL: Fair Reporters
Open Secrets (Politics) URL: Open Secrets
State Watch (EU & Govt.) URL: State Watch
Follow The Money (Germany) URL: Follow the Money
POGO - Proj. on Govt. Oversight URL: Project On Govt Oversight
Corp Watch (Business) URL: CorpWatch
Common Cause (Govt.) URL: Common Cause
Nuclear Info. News Service URL: NIRS
Afronetizen URL: Afro-Netizen
Spin Watch (PR) URL: SpinWatch
Scientist for Global Responsibility URL: Scientists for Global Responsibility
Public Intelligence URL: Public Intelligence
Union of Concerned Scientists URL: UCS: USA
Voice of Russia URL: Voice of Russia
The Voice (Race UK) URL: The Voice UK
War in Context (Terrorism, M.East) URL: War in Context
Global Issues URL: Global Issues
Global Echo (EU) ** URL: Global Echo
The Corbett Report URL: The Corbett Report
All Gov URL: AllGov
Information Clearing House URL: Information Clearing House
Electronic Intifada **(Middle East) URL: The Electronic Intifada
RT **(Backed by Russian Govt.) URL: RT
B'Tselem (Human Rights - Israel) URL: btselem.org
PolitiFact (propaganda meter) URL: Fact-checking - PolitiFact
上述列表希望在未来能得到不断补充，同时希望能看到优秀的中文独立媒体出现在其中。
这里是我们关于新闻自由的板块，正在不断更新：https://plus.google.com/b/104314277918209223775/collection/8iJpZE
以下是我们曾经对新闻识别技巧及新闻自由和民主未来的分析：
《判断新闻的技巧：做个聪明的信息消费者》
https://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/letscorp_archive/archives/94158 《如何更有效地进行信息筛选和垃圾识别》pao-pao.net/article/758 ； 《新闻应该是什么样的》pao-pao.net/article/813 为什么说媒体危机就是民主的危机？对全球媒体的综合分析：https://pao-pao.net/article/1008 互联网人为什么如此好骗？：https://pao-pao.net/article/782 ； 为何假消息反而被热传，真消息乏人问津？当下的解决方案有什么错：https://pao-pao.net/article/780 ； 为什么辟谣没用：https://pao-pao.net/article/781 透明度革命 - 跨国独立媒体 和民主的未来：https://pao-pao.net/article/1013；
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